Collection

Portrait of Franciszka Zaluska

unknown

  • Portrait of Franciszka Zaluska 2
  • Portrait of Franciszka Zaluska 3
Basic information
ID
Ж-5991
Author
unknown
Name
Portrait of Franciszka Zaluska
Date of creation
2d half of the 18th c.
Technique
oil painting
Material
canvas oil
Dimensions (height x width, cm)
98 x 71
Information about author
Author
unknown
Artist's lifetime
1638–1709
Country
Holland
Biography
Мейндерт Гоббема – один із основних представників пейзажного живопису в Амстердамі другої половини XVII століття. У 1659-му році він познайомився з пейзажистом Якобом ван Руйсдаелем та розпочав у нього навчання, яке стало вирішальним у формуванні стилю митця. На початку кар’єри Гоббема наслідував манеру вчителя, однак згодом відійшов від похмурої атмосфери його робіт у бік яскравіших колірних рішень. Спеціалізацією художника стали лісові пейзажі, краєвиди з дорогами, ставками і водяними млинами.
Object description
Franciszka Zaluska was first married to Szymon Lubecki, and later she became the wife of Karol Zaluski, Lithuanian Master of the Kitchen (kuchmistrz). In the ceremonial portrait, a woman sits in a graceful pose against a massive column and a blue sky with clouds. In the background, there is a fragment of the garden. Painted in a planar manner, the frozen face of a woman with a gaze directed at the viewer is somewhat lost. The portrait of Franciszka Zaluska is painted in the "Venetian" style, as evidenced by the mask in her right hand. The woman is clothed in a low-necked dress, decorated with a bouquet of flowers in the center. The hands and neck are decorated with lace. There are expensive earrings in her ears, and a silver wig with ostrich feathers, which was fashionable at that time, on her head. On the table, there is a plate with a ring on it. According to T. Sabodash, it may indicate Franciszka's engagement with Karol Zaluski.
Portrayed person
The name of the person portrayed
Franciszka Zaluska