Collection

Portrait of Petronela Rzewuska

unknown

  • Portrait of Petronela Rzewuska 2
  • Portrait of Petronela Rzewuska 3
Basic information
ID
Ж-4077
Author
unknown
Name
Portrait of Petronela Rzewuska
Date of creation
18th c.
Technique
oil painting
Material
canvas oil
Dimensions (height x width, cm)
87 x 68.5
Information about author
Author
unknown
Artist's lifetime
1638–1709
Country
Holland
Biography
Мейндерт Гоббема – один із основних представників пейзажного живопису в Амстердамі другої половини XVII століття. У 1659-му році він познайомився з пейзажистом Якобом ван Руйсдаелем та розпочав у нього навчання, яке стало вирішальним у формуванні стилю митця. На початку кар’єри Гоббема наслідував манеру вчителя, однак згодом відійшов від похмурої атмосфери його робіт у бік яскравіших колірних рішень. Спеціалізацією художника стали лісові пейзажі, краєвиди з дорогами, ставками і водяними млинами.
Object description
Petronela Rzewuska was a wife of Adam Rzewuski, a castellan of Podlasie. As Petronela’s iconography is unknown, the attribution is based on the biographical data of Adam Rzewuski. It is established that Adam (?–1717, Krzywda coat of arms), the son of Michal Florian Rzewuski, was Cavalry Master of the Crown and a castellan. His wife was Petronela Zbroszkowna. (Assumptions about the person portrayed were made by T. Sabodash). The half-length portrait in a delineated oval depicts a figure of a woman in a fashionable low-necked dress and a dark blue cape, with her hair gathered up forming a neat braid. The painter carefully painted the features of the woman, in particular dark black eyebrows and almond-shaped eyes with a piercing gaze. The painting by a naive artist is characterized by bright colors, excessive detailing of the image and accessories, planar manner of execution, and solemnity.
Portrayed person
The name of the person portrayed
Petronela Rzewuska