Butterfly

Frantisek Kobliha

  • Butterfly 2
Basic information
ID
Г-IV-2084
Author
Frantisek Kobliha
Name
Butterfly
Country
Czech Republic
Technique
woodcut
Material
paper
Dimensions (height x width, cm)
9.3 x 13.5
Additionally
Information about author
Author
Frantisek Kobliha
Artist's lifetime
1877–1962
Country
Czech Republic
Biography
Frantisek Kobliha (1877–1962) was a Czech graphic artist and art critic. In 1910–1912, he headed the SURSUM group, whose members were engaged in artistic, spiritual, and occult practices. The members of the group were considered the second generation of Symbolists. Frantisek Kobliha was also one of the most influential artists and art critics of the Czech publication "Moderni Revue". Kobliha was educated in Prague at the Umprum School of Applied Arts (1896–1899) and then at the Academy of Arts, where he studied painting under Frantisek Zenisek, a representative of the academic painting style. In his creative work, Kobliha abandoned colour for black-and-white tonal variations. He worked in the techniques of lithography, drypoint, and wood engraving. In addition, he worked as a book illustrator. During the 1920s, the artist published works by such authors as Julius Zeyer (1841–1901), Jiří Karasek (1871–1951), Jan Opolsky (1875–1942), Rudolf Medek (1890–1940), and others. Kobliha also worked on bibliographical editions of literary works published by Kamilla Neumannova (1874–1957), often using floral motifs and the story's central figure as a frontal painting. The artist's oeuvre is characterised by an atmosphere of introspection and the creation of imaginary compositions, although his creative heritage also includes realistic landscapes from Czech villages. The main series of works by Frantisek Kobliha: "Simple Motifs" (1908), "Tristan" (1909–1910), a series of landscapes of Prague (1914), a series of lithographs "Fantasies of Moonlight Nights" (1944–1946), etc.
Object description
The work is a decorative composition intended for book embellishment. A butterfly with black-and-white striped upper wings is perched on a flower with a fluffy stamen and large petals serrated at the edges. The lower wings are fan-shaped and lacy, with two pointed extensions of the membranes. The thick stem of the flower rises above dense foliage along the bottom edge.
Inscriptions
At the bottom left:"F. K.". On the right side beneath the image: "F. Kobliha". In the lower left corner: "67".
Legal regulation
Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery