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Corpus Christi Church and Town Hall in Kazimierz (K. W. Kielisinski's Album)

Kajetan Kielisinski

  • Corpus Christi Church and Town Hall in Kazimierz (K. W. Kielisinski's Album)
Basic information
ID
Г-IV-1059_6_7
Author
Kajetan Kielisinski
Name
Corpus Christi Church and Town Hall in Kazimierz (K. W. Kielisinski's Album)
Technique
etching
Material
paper
Dimensions
27.5 x 35.3 cm (height x width)
Information about author
Author
Kajetan Kielisinski
Author in the original
Kajetan Wincenty Kielisiński
Artist's lifetime
1808–1849
Country
Duchy of Warsaw, Kingdom of Poland
Biography
Kajetan Wincenty Kielisiński (7 August 1808 – 2 January 1849) was a Polish graphic artist, illustrator, librarian, engraver, and draughtsman. He was born into the family of court official Kazper and Katarzyna, née Kleska. He studied at Warsaw University and drew under Jan Feliks Piwarski. After the outbreak of the November Uprising (1830–1831), he interrupted his art studies. He took part in the fighting in 1831, serving as a second lieutenant, and after the uprising was suppressed, he was unable to return to Warsaw. He lived in Kraków for some time, and from 1834 to 1839, he was the curator of the collections of H. Pawlikowski (a collector and bibliophile) in Medyka, where he honed his engraving skills, hoping to continue his studies in Vienna. From 1839, he worked as a librarian and curator of art collections for Tytus Działyński, a public and political figure, patron of the arts, and publisher of historical sources, in Oleszyce near Lubaczów, and from January 1840 in Kurnyk. In 1847, he published the "Catalogue of the Double Collections of Count Działyński's Library". Shortly before his death, he married Apollonia, née Gostynska. He died suddenly on 2 January 1849. K. W. Kielisiński's creative legacy includes about 1,000 watercolours, sketches, drawings of folk types, genre scenes, folk costumes, military uniforms, and landscapes, commissioned by W. Dzieduszycki, T. Działyński, and H. Pawlikowski. During his travels to various localities, he collected graphic materials for the publications "Polish Antiquities" and "Folk Costumes". In 1855, Poznań publisher Jan Konstanty Żupanski published "The Kielisiński's Album", which collected the artist's scattered works. The works of K. W. Kielisiński, signed KWK or KIK, are kept in museums in Krakow, Poznan, Warsaw, Wroclaw, the Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery, and the libraries of Warsaw and Jagiellonian Universities.
Object description
Kajetan Kielisiński created numerous etchings and drawings dedicated to folklore, the life of Polish villages and towns, historical monuments, and landscapes. In 1853, the Poznań publisher Jan Konstanty Żupański issued "Kielisiński's Album", gathering the artist's scattered works, most of which had remained unpublished during his lifetime. Two years later, in 1855, Żupański released a supplementary volume to complement the previous edition, which included etchings depicting coins and seals, figures in historical costumes, alongside rural and urban landscapes.
The presented etching belongs to the graphic sheets published within this 1855 supplement.
Г-IV-1059_6
On the graphic sheet on the left, a view of a city square from the early 19th century is reproduced. In the centre of the composition rises a Gothic church with a high, steep roof and massive buttresses. To the left of the nave, a multi-tiered bell tower rises, topped with a Baroque lantern and a cross. On the left side of the sheet, the composition is framed by a high stone archway, creating the effect of looking at the square from an internal passageway. Behind the arch, part of a three-storey residential house with dormer windows and high buttresses is visible. Staffage figures of townsfolk in contemporary urban attire move across the square. The print depicts the 15th-century Roman Catholic parish Corpus Christi Church (Kościół Bożego Ciała), located in Kazimierz, Krakow.
Г-IV-1059_7
On the graphic sheet on the right, a view of the Renaissance city town hall with a high decorative attic and massive buttresses, situated on the market square, is reproduced. Against the sky behind the building rises a slender, multi-tiered tower topped with a spire. The entrance gate is located on the left side of the facade. Low outbuildings nestle against the walls of the town hall. On the wide cobbled square, several staffage figures of townsfolk are depicted, engaged in their everyday activities. The print depicts the Kazimierz Town Hall (Polish: Ratusz Kazimierski) – a historical and architectural monument of Krakow, built in the 14th century. Currently, the Ethnographic Museum is housed in the building.
Both works are distinguished by the precision of architectural detail reproduction, as well as the masterful chiaroscuro rendering of the stone walls and the texture of the cobblestones.
Inscriptions
Г-IV-1059_6
Beneath the image, the artist's inscriptions read: on the left – "K.W.K. rys. 1832." [Drawn by K.W.K. 1832]; and on the right – "rob. aqf. 1842. w Kurniku" [Executed in etching. 1842 in Kórnik].
Г-IV-1059_7
Beneath the image, the artist's inscriptions read: on the left – "K.W.K. rys. 1832." [Drawn by K.W.K. 1832]; and on the right – "rob. aqf. 1842. w Kurn." [Executed in etching. 1842 in Kórnik].
Legal regulation
Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery
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