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Head of an Angel

unknown

Basic information
ID
С-I-1756
Author
unknown
Name
Head of an Angel
Date of creation
18th c.
Country
Ukraine
Technique
carving
Material
wood whitewash
Dimensions
16 x 29 x 11 cm (height x width x depth)
Information about author
Author
unknown
Object description
The carved head of an angel belongs to the tradition of sacred plastic art of the Baroque period. It was not an independent work, as it is perceived today outside its original context. The piece served as part of an integral sacred space that combined architecture, carving, painting, and liturgy. In the Christian tradition, a cherubim is an angelic being of the highest order. However, in Baroque art, the image was transformed: instead of the formidable six-winged fiery seraphim and cherubim of the Holy Scriptures, a delicate angelic head with small wings appeared. It personifies a bodiless child's face, symbolising the presence of the heavenly world, purity, and glorification. The cherubim embodies the Baroque ideal of spiritualised, bodiless beauty.
The angel's head is presented turned slightly towards the right wing and gently raised upwards, creating the impression of motion. Two wings diverge symmetrically from the neck, forming the horizontal axis of the composition, designed to be viewed from below and from the front. The image of the cherubim is modelled with soft lines: a high open forehead, rounded chubby cheeks, a neat nose, a well-defined chin, and a barely noticeable smile on the lips. A detached gaze gives the image a lyrical quality and spiritual contemplation. The hair framing the cherubim's head is rendered not in detailed strands but as a generalised mass defined by subtle incised lines. The angel's facial features are gentle and contemplative.
The rounded soft facial forms, distinctly modelled features, and concise generalisation of details characterise the presented work. A certain conventionality, a tendency towards a clear silhouette, and a somewhat naive expression can be traced in the reproduction of the image. The cherubim retains a quiet, intimate resonance and a dreamy calmness. The angel's head is a fine example of Baroque sacred carving, where the traditions of Western European art merged with local authenticity.
Legal regulation
Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery
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