Cavalry on a Campaign

Pietro Graziani

  • Cavalry on a Campaign 2
  • Cavalry on a Campaign 3
Basic information
ID
Ж-826
Author
Pietro Graziani
Name
Cavalry on a Campaign
Date of creation
18th c.
Country
Italy
Technique
oil painting
Material
canvas oil
Additionally
Information about author
Author
Pietro Graziani
Country
Italy
Biography
Pietro Graziani was a little-known Neapolitan battle painter who most likely worked in the first half of the 18th century. Two battle artists, Francesco and Pietro, named Graziani, often misidentified as one person, are mentioned in primary sources, particularly in Bernardo de Dominici's biographies. It is unknown when Pietro was born or how he spent his life. However, according to de Dominici, he was Francesco's nephew and created masterful battle paintings. Small-format battle scenes executed in a sketchy manner, which are usually mistakenly registered as the works by "Ciccio da Capua" in the 18th- and 19th-century inventories, are currently credited to his authorship. The few surviving works show that the artist developed an expressive and colouristic painting style. Unfortunately, its evolution is difficult to trace due to the lack of documentary evidence and accurately dated works.
Object description
The small canvas "Cavalry on a Campaign" is one of the few works attributed to the master. The painting represents the imaginary attack of the cavalry against the background of a skilfully depicted landscape. A group of Reiters is shown in the foreground. Behind them, other horse riders have already rushed into a battle. The composition is made in a sketchy pastose manner and bright colours. The battle genre was prevalent in the 17th- and 18th-century Neapolitan painting. Battle scenes were in great demand among collectors from all social strata. They emphasised the significance of heroic deeds that demonstrated patriotism and military valour.
Legal regulation
Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery